Key Takeaways
- You can check ITR status without logging in using your acknowledgement number and any mobile number on the e-filing portal homepage.
- After login, navigate to e-File > Income Tax Returns > View Filed Returns to see status, download ITR-V, and view intimation orders.
- ITR goes through five status stages: Submitted (pending verification), Verified, Processed, Defective (if errors found), or Case Transferred to Assessing Officer.
- Refund status can be checked on the e-filing portal and separately on the NSDL TIN website using your PAN.
- Most ITRs are processed within 15-45 days after e-verification. Refund credit to bank takes an additional 5-7 business days after "Refund Issued" status.
How do I check my ITR filing status for AY 2026-27? Log in to incometax.gov.in, go to e-File > Income Tax Returns > View Filed Returns, and select AY 2026-27. The page shows your return's current status: Submitted, Verified, Processed, or Defective. Without logging in, enter your acknowledgement number on the homepage's "ITR Status" link and verify with a mobile OTP.
Over 1.7 crore taxpayers have already filed ITRs for AY 2026-27 as of mid-July 2026, and the number will cross 6-7 crore by the July 31 deadline. After filing, the most common question is: what is happening with my return? Is it verified? Is it processed? When will I get my refund?
The income tax e-filing portal provides real-time tracking of every filed return through a defined set of statuses. This guide covers every method to check your ITR status, what each status means, and what action to take at each stage.
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Method 1: Check ITR Status Without Logging In
You do not need to log in to the e-filing portal to check your return status. This is useful when you do not have your password handy or are checking from someone else's device.
Steps
Step 1: Go to the e-filing portal homepage at incometax.gov.in.
Step 2: On the homepage, click "Income Tax Return (ITR) Status" in the quick links section. This opens a page that does not require login.
Step 3: Enter your 15-digit ITR acknowledgement number. This is the number you received via email after filing, formatted as a long numeric string (example: 1234567890123456).
Step 4: Enter any valid mobile number. This does not have to be the mobile number registered with your PAN or e-filing account. The portal sends an OTP to this number for verification.
Step 5: Click "Continue" and enter the 6-digit OTP received on the mobile number.
Step 6: Your ITR status appears on screen showing the current stage of processing.
Where to Find Your Acknowledgement Number
If you do not have your acknowledgement number:
- Check your registered email for the ITR-V / acknowledgement receipt sent by the portal after filing.
- If you have portal access, log in and go to e-File > Income Tax Returns > View Filed Returns. Click "Download Receipt" against the relevant assessment year.
- If you used a CA or tax professional, ask them for the acknowledgement number from the filing confirmation.
Method 2: Check ITR Status After Logging In
Logging in gives you full details including intimation orders, refund status, and the option to download documents.
Steps
Step 1: Go to incometax.gov.in and log in with your PAN (as user ID) and password.
Step 2: Navigate to e-File > Income Tax Returns > View Filed Returns.
Step 3: The page lists all returns filed by you across assessment years. Select AY 2026-27.
Step 4: The panel shows:
- Filing date and acknowledgement number
- Current status (Submitted, Verified, Processed, etc.)
- Communication reference number (if intimation issued under Section 143(1))
- Refund/demand amount (if processed)
- Option to download ITR-V, acknowledgement receipt, and intimation order
Step 5: If the return is processed, click "View Intimation Order" to see the Section 143(1) intimation with the computation done by CPC Bengaluru. This shows whether CPC has accepted your computation or made adjustments.
ITR Status Types Explained
After filing, your return moves through a sequence of statuses. Here is what each one means and what you should do.
1. Submitted and Pending for E-Verification
What it means: Your ITR has been filed and received by the portal, but you have not yet e-verified it, or your signed ITR-V has not reached CPC Bengaluru.
What to do: E-verify your return immediately. You have 30 days from the date of filing to complete e-verification. If you miss this window, the return is treated as if it was never filed.
Methods to e-verify: Aadhaar OTP, net banking, bank account EVC, demat account EVC, ATM (for select banks), or by sending a signed physical ITR-V to CPC Bengaluru by speed post.
2. Successfully E-Verified / Verified
What it means: Your return is verified and queued for processing at CPC Bengaluru. The processing engine will cross-check your declared income, TDS, advance tax, and deductions against Form 26AS, AIS, and TIS data.
What to do: Wait. No action is needed from your side. Processing typically takes 15-45 days from verification, though during peak season (July-September) it may take longer due to volume.
3. Processed
What it means: CPC has completed processing your return and issued an intimation under Section 143(1). The intimation shows whether:
- Your computation matches CPC's computation (no demand, no refund adjustment)
- A refund is due to you
- A demand has been raised against you (if CPC found a discrepancy)
What to do: Download the Section 143(1) intimation from "View Filed Returns" and verify the computation. If there is a demand, check whether CPC has disallowed any deduction or made a TDS mismatch adjustment. If the demand is incorrect, you can file a rectification request under Section 154 online.
4. Defective Return
What it means: CPC has identified a defect in your return under Section 139(9). Common reasons include:
- Missing schedules (e.g., Schedule CG for capital gains declared but not filled)
- Mismatch between income declared and TDS claimed
- Balance sheet or profit and loss account not attached for ITR-3/ITR-5/ITR-6
- Missing audit report reference number for returns requiring tax audit
What to do: You will receive a notice under Section 139(9) specifying the defect and giving you 15 days (extendable) to respond. Log in to the portal, go to e-File > Income Tax Returns > File in Response to Defective Notice, and file the corrected return. If you do not respond within the deadline, your return is treated as invalid (never filed).
5. Case Transferred to Assessing Officer
What it means: CPC has transferred your return to your jurisdictional Assessing Officer (AO) instead of processing it at CPC. This happens when:
- The return requires detailed examination beyond CPC's automated checks
- There is a pending scrutiny or assessment proceeding
- The return involves complex transactions that need manual review
What to do: Check for any notice from the AO in your portal inbox (Pending Actions > Worklist) or registered email. You may need to submit documents or appear before the AO. Consider engaging a CA if you receive a scrutiny notice.
How to Check Refund Status
If your processed return shows a refund, you can track the refund credit through two channels.
On the E-Filing Portal
After login, go to e-File > Income Tax Returns > View Filed Returns. If a refund has been determined, the refund amount and status appear alongside the return entry. Possible refund statuses:
| Status | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Refund Determined | CPC has calculated a refund based on your return |
| Refund Under Process | Refund has been sent to the refund banker (SBI) |
| Refund Issued | SBI has processed the refund and sent it to your bank |
| Refund Credited | Money has been deposited in your bank account |
| Refund Failed | Bank account details were incorrect or account is inactive |
On the NSDL TIN Website
Step 1: Go to the Protean (formerly NSDL) TIN website at tin.tin.nsdl.com/oltas/refund-status-pan.html.
Step 2: Enter your PAN, select the Assessment Year (2026-27), and enter the captcha code.
Step 3: Click "Proceed." The page shows refund status including the date of issue, mode of payment (NECS/direct credit/cheque), and the bank to which the refund was sent.
This site shows refund information 10 days after the Assessing Officer or CPC sends the refund to the refund banker.
What to Do If Refund Fails
If your refund status shows "Refund Failed," the most common cause is an incorrect or inactive bank account in your ITR. To fix this:
- Log in to the e-filing portal
- Go to My Profile > My Bank Accounts and verify your account details
- Submit a Refund Re-issue Request from the e-filing portal (Services > Refund Reissue)
- Select the correct, pre-validated bank account and submit
Pre-validate your bank account before filing to avoid this. The portal validates your name, PAN, and account number with the bank before accepting it for refund credit.
Processing Timeline: What to Expect
| Stage | Typical Duration |
|---|---|
| Filing to e-verification | Should be done within 30 days (ideally same day) |
| E-verification to processing | 15-45 days (longer during July-September peak) |
| Processing to refund issue | 1-7 days after Section 143(1) intimation |
| Refund issue to bank credit | 5-7 business days via NECS/direct credit |
| Total: Filing to refund in bank | 20-60 days in normal cases |
Returns filed closer to the July 31 deadline may take longer to process due to the volume of 6-7 crore returns filed in the last week alone. Returns filed in April-June are typically processed faster.
Troubleshooting Common Status Issues
Status Stuck on "Submitted" for Over 30 Days
Your e-verification may not have completed successfully. Log in and check under e-File > e-Verify Return whether verification is showing as successful. If not, re-initiate e-verification. If the 30-day window has passed, you may need to file a condonation request for delay in verification.
Status Shows "Processed" but No Refund
Check the Section 143(1) intimation. CPC may have adjusted your refund against an outstanding demand from a previous year under Section 245. The intimation shows the adjustment details. If you believe the demand is incorrect, file a rectification under Section 154.
Refund Amount Is Less Than Expected
CPC may have disallowed certain deductions, made TDS adjustments, or charged interest under Section 234A/234B/234C. Compare your original computation with CPC's computation in the intimation order line by line. If there is an error, file a rectification request.
E-Verification OTP Not Received
For Aadhaar OTP: ensure your mobile number is linked to Aadhaar with UIDAI (check on myaadhaar.uidai.gov.in). For bank EVC: ensure the mobile number and email registered with your bank match those on the e-filing portal.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take for ITR to be processed after e-verification?
Most ITRs are processed within 15 to 45 days after e-verification. During peak filing season (July to September), processing may take up to 60 days due to the volume of returns. Returns filed before June are typically processed within 15-20 days.
Can I check ITR status without logging in to the portal?
Yes. Go to the e-filing portal homepage at incometax.gov.in and click ITR Status in the quick links. Enter your 15-digit acknowledgement number and any valid mobile number. You will receive an OTP on that mobile number, and the status appears after OTP verification.
My ITR status shows 'Defective.' What should I do?
You will receive a notice under Section 139(9) specifying the defect. Log in to the portal and go to e-File > Income Tax Returns > File in Response to Defective Notice. Correct the identified errors and resubmit within 15 days of the notice. If you need more time, request an extension through the portal. If you do not respond, your return is treated as if it was never filed.
How do I check refund status on the NSDL website?
Go to tin.tin.nsdl.com/oltas/refund-status-pan.html. Enter your PAN, select Assessment Year 2026-27, enter the captcha, and click Proceed. The page shows the refund date, mode of payment, and the bank to which the refund was sent. This information appears 10 days after CPC dispatches the refund to the refund banker.
What does 'Case Transferred to Assessing Officer' mean?
It means CPC Bengaluru has forwarded your return to your jurisdictional Assessing Officer for detailed examination instead of processing it centrally. This may happen due to complex transactions, pending proceedings, or cases flagged for scrutiny. Check your portal inbox for notices and respond within the deadlines specified.
My refund failed. How do I get it re-issued?
Log in to the e-filing portal and go to Services > Refund Reissue. Select the assessment year and choose a pre-validated bank account with correct details. Submit the request. The refund will be re-processed and sent to the updated bank account. Ensure the bank account is pre-validated under My Profile > My Bank Accounts before submitting the re-issue request.
Information in this article is based on the Income Tax Department's official e-filing portal at incometax.gov.in, the Know Your ITR Status user manual and FAQs published by the Department, and the Protean (NSDL) TIN refund tracking portal. Processing timelines are based on observed patterns and may vary. Taxpayers are advised to check the portal directly for the most current status of their return.
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