How to E-Verify Your ITR in India: All 6 Methods for AY 2026-27

How to E-Verify Your ITR for AY 2026-27: All 6 Methods Explained

Filing your income tax return in India is only half the job. Until you e-verify it, the Income Tax Department does not consider your return as filed. No processing happens, no refund is issued, and no acknowledgement is generated. For AY 2026-27 (income earned in FY 2025-26), the deadline to e-verify is 30 days from the date you submit your return.

This comprehensive ITR guide covers every available e-verification method in India, the step-by-step process for each, and what to do if you miss the deadline. Before you begin, make sure you have your ITR login credentials ready (PAN and portal password). For detailed ITR login instructions, see our guide on ITR Login & E-Filing Portal 2026.

Why E-Verification Is Mandatory

When you file your ITR electronically on the incometax.gov.in/iec/foportal/ portal, the department receives your data but does not begin processing until it can confirm that the person who filed the return is actually you. E-verification serves as your digital signature on the return.

Until the return is verified:

• The department will not process your return
• Any refund due will not be released
• The return does not count as a valid filing for penalty calculations, carry-forward of losses, or any other purpose
• If the 30-day window passes without verification, the return is treated as invalid

The 30-day rule was introduced by CBDT, reducing the earlier 120-day window. The clock starts from the date of electronic transmission (the date shown on your ITR acknowledgement), not from the due date of filing.

The 6 E-Verification Methods

The income tax e-filing portal offers six ways to e-verify. All achieve the same result. Choose whichever is most convenient.

1. Aadhaar OTP

This is the fastest and most popular method. It works if your PAN is linked to Aadhaar and you have an active mobile number registered with UIDAI.

Steps:

1. Log in to incometax.gov.in/iec/foportal/ with your PAN and password.
2. Go to e-File > Income Tax Returns > e-Verify Return.
3. Select the return you want to verify (the unverified return will show a pending status).
4. Choose "I would like to verify using OTP on mobile number registered with Aadhaar."
5. Check the box that says "I agree to validate my Aadhaar details" and click Generate Aadhaar OTP.
6. A 6-digit OTP is sent to the mobile number registered with your Aadhaar. Enter it and click Validate.

Points to note:

• The OTP is valid for 15 minutes only.
• You get 3 attempts to enter the correct OTP. After that, you must generate a new one.
• If your mobile number has changed and is not updated with UIDAI, this method will not work. Update your Aadhaar details at an enrolment centre first.

2. Net Banking

Your bank can authenticate you through its own net banking portal, which then redirects you to the e-filing site with verified credentials.

Steps:

1. On the e-Verify page, select "Through Net Banking" and click Continue.
2. Choose your bank from the list of participating banks. Major banks that support this include SBI, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Axis Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank, and others.
3. Read the disclaimer and click Continue. You will be redirected to your bank's net banking login page.
4. Log in with your net banking credentials.
5. Once authenticated, your bank's portal will show an option to e-verify your return. Click it.
6. You are redirected back to the income tax portal, and verification is completed.

Points to note:

• Not all banks support this feature. If your bank is not listed, use another method.
• This method is useful when your Aadhaar-linked mobile is not accessible but you have net banking set up.

3. Bank Account EVC

If your bank account is pre-validated on the income tax portal and EVC-enabled, the portal sends an Electronic Verification Code to your registered mobile and email.

Steps:

1. On the e-Verify page, select "Through Bank Account" and click Continue.
2. The portal generates an EVC and sends it to the mobile number and email ID registered with the pre-validated bank account.
3. Enter the EVC received and click e-Verify.

Pre-requisites:

• Your bank account must be pre-validated on the e-filing portal. Go to My Profile > Bank Accounts to check or add one.
• The account must be EVC-enabled (shown with a green tick in the portal).
• The mobile number and email registered with the bank must be active.

4. Demat Account EVC

This works the same way as bank account EVC, except the verification code is routed through your demat account.

Steps:

1. On the e-Verify page, select "Through Demat Account" and click Continue.
2. The portal sends an EVC to the mobile number and email registered with your pre-validated demat account.
3. Enter the EVC and click e-Verify.

Pre-requisites:

• Your demat account must be pre-validated and EVC-enabled on the e-filing portal.
• This method is available if you hold a demat account with NSDL or CDSL depositories.

5. Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)

A DSC is a USB token that contains your digital identity, issued by certifying authorities licensed by the Controller of Certifying Authorities (CCA). This method is commonly used by companies and professionals.

Steps:

1. On the e-Verify page, select "Through Digital Signature Certificate" and click Continue.
2. Download and install the emsigner utility if not already installed.
3. Plug in your DSC USB token.
4. Select your certificate provider, choose the certificate, and enter the token password.
5. Click Sign to complete e-verification.

Points to note:

• DSC is no longer mandatory for any category of taxpayer, including those subject to tax audit. However, it remains a valid verification method.
• DSC tokens expire and need periodic renewal. Check the validity before attempting.

6. Already Generated EVC

If you have already generated an EVC through My Profile on the e-filing portal (for example, for another service request), and it has not expired, you can use it directly.

Steps:

1. On the e-Verify page, select "I already have an Electronic Verification Code (EVC)."
2. Enter the EVC and click Continue.

This is a quick option if you recently generated an EVC for another portal activity and it is still valid.

Step-by-Step: E-Verifying After Filing

Step-by-Step Guide

How to E-Verify Your ITR (AY 2026-27)

Complete the following steps after submitting your return on incometax.gov.in/iec/foportal/

1

Log in to the e-filing portal

Visit incometax.gov.in/iec/foportal/ and log in with your PAN and password.

Portal

2

Go to e-Verify Return

Navigate to e-File > Income Tax Returns > e-Verify Return.

Navigation

3

Select your AY 2026-27 return

The portal lists your filed but unverified returns. Select the relevant AY 2026-27 return.

Select

4

Choose your verification method

Pick from Aadhaar OTP, net banking, bank account EVC, demat account EVC, DSC, or existing EVC.

Method

5

Complete the verification

Enter the OTP or EVC, log in via net banking, or sign with DSC depending on the method chosen.

Verify

6

Note the Transaction ID

On success, a confirmation page with a Transaction ID appears. Save it for your records.

Confirm

7

Check email and SMS confirmation

You will receive a confirmation on your registered mobile and email. Refund processing begins after this step.

Done

Source: Income Tax Department e-filing portal : e-Verify Return flow (incometax.gov.in/iec/foportal/)

Here is the full flow from start to finish, assuming you just filed your return:

1. Log in to the e-filing portal at incometax.gov.in/iec/foportal/.
2. Navigate to e-File > Income Tax Returns > e-Verify Return.
3. The portal shows your filed but unverified returns. Select the relevant AY 2026-27 return.
4. Choose your preferred verification method from the six options.
5. Complete the verification (OTP entry, net banking login, EVC entry, or DSC signing).
6. On success, you will see a confirmation page with a Transaction ID. Note this down.
7. You will also receive a confirmation email and SMS on your registered mobile and email.

After successful verification, the department begins processing your return. If a refund is due, it is credited to your pre-validated bank account (typically within 20 to 45 days of processing, though timelines vary).

The 30-Day Deadline: What Happens If You Miss It

The CBDT reduced the e-verification window from 120 days to 30 days from the date of filing. This applies to all returns.

If you do not verify within 30 days:

• The return is treated as invalid. The department considers it as if you never filed.
• Late filing consequences apply. If you were within the original due date when you filed, missing e-verification pushes the effective filing date to when you actually verify (if condonation is accepted). This can trigger:
  • Section 234F late filing fee: Rs 1,000 if total income is up to Rs 5 lakh, Rs 5,000 if above Rs 5 lakh
  • Section 234A interest at 1% per month on unpaid tax liability
  • Loss of carry-forward: Business losses and capital losses cannot be carried forward if the return is filed after the due date
• Refunds are frozen. No refund is processed until verification is complete and accepted.

Filing a Condonation Request

If you miss the 30-day window, you can request condonation of the delay:

1. Log in to the e-filing portal.
2. Go to Services > Condonation Request.
3. Select "Delay in submission of ITR-V / e-Verification".
4. Choose the assessment year and provide a reason for the delay.
5. Complete OTP verification to submit the request.

The Income Tax Department reviews the request. If accepted, you can proceed to e-verify and the return is treated as valid. If rejected, you must file a fresh return (which will now be a belated return if the original due date has passed).

Condonation is not automatic. The department evaluates whether the delay was caused by genuine hardship. Common accepted reasons include medical emergencies, technical issues on the portal, and natural disasters. "I forgot" or "I did not know" are weaker grounds.

Which Method Should You Use?

For most salaried employees and small business owners, Aadhaar OTP is the simplest choice. If you are filing for a company or LLP, DSC or net banking is more practical.

Common Issues and Fixes

"Aadhaar OTP not received": Check that your mobile number is updated with UIDAI. Visit an Aadhaar enrolment centre to update it. Alternatively, use the mAadhaar app to verify your registered mobile.

"Bank account not EVC-enabled": Go to My Profile > Bank Accounts on the e-filing portal. If the account shows as pre-validated but not EVC-enabled, try adding a different bank account. The portal validates the account against your PAN details with the bank.

"Net banking option does not show my bank": Only select banks have integrated with the e-filing portal. If your bank is not listed, use Aadhaar OTP or bank account EVC instead.

"DSC not recognized by emsigner": Ensure the emsigner utility is the latest version. Check that the DSC token drivers are installed. Some DSC tokens require Java Runtime Environment (JRE) to be installed.

"Return shows verified but processing has not started": Processing timelines vary. After e-verification, the return enters a queue. Most returns are processed within 15 to 45 days. Check the status under e-File > Income Tax Returns > View Filed Returns.

Tax Garden Files and Verifies for You

Tax Garden's tax compliance services include end-to-end ITR filing and e-verification. When we file your return, we complete the e-verification on the same day, so you never risk hitting the 30-day window. We also track processing status and follow up on refunds.

For the full AY 2026-27 filing framework, see our ITR Filing Guide, the overview of all ITR forms, and form-specific guides for ITR-1, ITR-2, ITR-3, and ITR-4.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to e-verify my ITR after filing?

You have 30 days from the date of electronic filing. This reduced window (from the earlier 120 days) applies to all returns. The 30-day count starts from the date shown on your ITR acknowledgement, not from the filing due date.

What happens if I don't e-verify my ITR within 30 days?

The return is treated as invalid (as if never filed). You can file a condonation request on the e-filing portal. If accepted, you can verify and the return becomes valid. If rejected, you must file a fresh return, which will be belated if the original due date has passed, attracting late fees under Section 234F and interest under Section 234A.

Can I e-verify an old unverified ITR?

Yes, but only through a condonation of delay request. Go to Services > Condonation Request on the e-filing portal, select the delay in ITR-V submission option, provide a reason, and submit. The department will review and either accept or reject the request.

Which e-verification method is the fastest?

Aadhaar OTP is the fastest for individuals, typically completing in under two minutes. It requires your PAN to be linked to Aadhaar and an active mobile number registered with UIDAI.

Is e-verification mandatory for all taxpayers?

Yes, for all electronically filed returns. The only alternative is to send a signed physical ITR-V (acknowledgement) to CPC Bengaluru by speed post within 30 days, but this is slower and riskier. E-verification is strongly recommended.

Can I e-verify someone else's return?

No. E-verification authenticates the identity of the person whose PAN is on the return. An authorized signatory can verify for companies and firms, but for individuals, only the PAN holder can verify using their own Aadhaar, bank account, or DSC.

Sources

This guide is verified against the official e-verification user manual on incometax.gov.in/iec/foportal/, the CBDT notification reducing the ITR-V submission window to 30 days, FAQs on the 30-day timeline published by the Income Tax Department, and Section 139 and Section 234F of the Income Tax Act 1961. Cross-checked against ClearTax, Tax2win, TaxBuddy, and BajajFinserv coverage as of May 2026. Always confirm current procedures against the live e-filing portal at incometax.gov.in/iec/foportal/ before attempting e-verification.